Толковый словарь английского языка - communism
Communism
communism
noun Etymology: French ~e, from commun common Date: 1840 1. a theory advocating elimination of private property, a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed, 2. capitalized a doctrine based on revolutionary Marxian socialism and Marxism-Leninism that was the official ideology of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, a totalitarian system of government in which a single authoritarian party controls state-owned means of production, a final stage of society in Marxist theory in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed equitably, communist systems collectively
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1.
n. 1 a political theory derived from Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person is paid and works according to his or her needs and abilities. 2 (usu. Communism) a the communistic form of society established in the USSR and elsewhere. b any movement or political doctrine advocating communism. 3 = COMMUNALISM. Etymology: F communisme f. commun COMMON ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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